Japanese Swordsmanship

The Gassankan ("Moon Mountain Hall") maintains a practice of related approached to Japanese swordsmanship dating back to the late Muromachi period of Japan.



Lonin League Kagami Biraki



2021 Summer Keiko

Mark Raugas trained at the Hōbyōkan from 2008 to 2016, receiving a chuden menjo in 2018, after which he began working with a small number of students in Seattle.

Update: Shin-no-shinkage Heihō [ 真之神陰兵法 ] is the formal name we use to describe the ongoing independent practice of Japanese swordsmanship at the Gassankan as influenced by internal martial arts principles. Our sword methods [ 劍法; kenpō ] have the ultimate goal of removing obscurations and returning us to our original nature. Ultimately, this practice is a form of mindful austerity [ 修行; shugyō ].

Weekly kata practice is led by Jake Harlin and Nicky Sayah Sina at Lonin League — inquiries can be made through that website.

Resources

Masters of Jiki Shinkage-ryū

September 2025

Survey of contemporary research on the transmission of Jiki Shinkage-ryū kenjutsu.

From Kodachi to Kogusoku

June 2025

Examining the role of kodachi kata in the progression of skill in Jiki Shinkage-ryū kenjutsu, with a description of application to close quarter armed grappling.

Raito and Sente

June 2025

Examining the relationship between combative posture and initiative in a portion of Jiki Shinkage-ryū. What is first observed may be quite different from hidden layers of meaning and practice.

Enren: Circling Continuously

February 2025

An example of the deconstruction of kata. Kuzushi is the name for the activity of pulling apart and analyzing kata in Shinkage-ryū, making connections between different parts of its curriculum. It also at times can refer to sudden, spontaneous, change.

Hōjō ken Kokoro-e sho

December 2024

Text on Jiki Shinkage-ryū Hōjō (foundational) swordsmanship, provided for reference based on Jiki Shinkage-ryū Sōhonbu and Hōbyōkan material. This is typically chanted or recited before performance of the Hōjō kata of Jiki Shinkage-ryū.

Divergence and Unification in Shinkage-ryū

September 2024

Link to an essay on kata, heiho and shugyo, where I compare and contrast different surviving lines of Shinkage-ryū and reflect on my own practice.

General Qi Jiguans's Jixiao Xinshu and Reflections on Claims of Martial Virtue

February 2023

An essay published at Kogen Budo, where I look at some older writings from Japanese koryū that reference classical Chinese military treatises, and then examine how practices described in those works may be represented in arts surviving today.

Jiki Shinkage-ryū in Japan

January 2023

Links to some representative video of Jiki Shinkage-ryū as practiced in Japan.

Overview of Practice

September 2021

I provide some information on the organization, goals, and overal training context of our efforts at preserving a practice of Jiki Shinkage-ryū kenjutsu (heihō) and related arts as part of the Gassankan.

Cultivating Skill in Internal Arts

May 2011

A brief discussion of power generation in internal martial arts.