Inner Dharma

Welcome to the martial arts website of Mark Raugas.

Maintained between 2005 and 2025, Inner Dharma was concerned with classical and traditional martial arts and culture. I want to thank all of its readers who provided feedback and encouragement over a period of twenty years. Much of its writing has since been expanded into a book:

This work explores the history, strategy, and inner-most teachings of Kashima Shinden Jikishinkage-ryū through the lens of internal martial arts practice and combative pressure testing. Some related content that began at Inner Dharma has also now been published at Kogen Budo:

I hope you enjoy these essays — it was very meaningful to interact with the broader martial arts community in this way. A selection of my martial arts photography and a curated list of recommended reading in traditional martial arts is still available here.