Inner Dharma at Twenty
Updated:
In 2004, while visiting the Dewa Sanzan area, including Gassan Dai Jinja on Mt. Haguro and Haguro-san Kōtakuji Shōzenin Kogane-do in Haguro-machi, I decided to study classical and traditional arts instead of continuing to practice Aikidō and Kempō.

Much of my earlier writing on Inner Dharma was concerned with the process of shifting from practicing modern goshin-jutsu influenced by Aikidō to cultivating internal skill. I also furthered my understanding of the context in which I first trained. As I learned more of Bagua, Xingyi, and Taiji I reflected on the relationships between the concept of aiki and traditional internal martial arts training. Over time, as my skill at internal martial arts progressed, I let my original Aikidō and Kempō practice go.

I began learning classical weapons arts from China and Japan around the same time. Inner Dharma later served as a place where I could write down my thoughts contrasting like Shintō-ryū and Shinkage-ryū and comparing older to modern methods and approaches. In my own training, as I explored kata, as well as their variation and application, and eventually had the opportunity to pressure test my skill, I decided on a single path to follow.

Twenty years after this project began in Dewa, I visited Kyoto, including the seat of Honzan-ha Shugendō not far from the Kyoto Budōkan (the site of the Meiji-era Butokukan) as well as the shrines and temples at Kuramadera, an area associated with several important martial arts figures from Japanese history.
I spent time thinking about my continued endeavors and came to the realization
I needed to focus on continuing to develop my skill at
traditional internal martial arts.
In cultivating a more withdrawn approach to my study,
I am reminded that the final level of practice of
Jikishinkage-ryū, called marobashi or marubashi (

The phrase hyakuren jitoku (

Over time I more strongly feel that each person needs to walk their own path and come to their own decisions about where and how best to train. Looking out from the veranda of the Nigatsu-do, above Todaiji in Nara, I came to the realization that I had completed the journey that started with Inner Dharma in Dewa twenty some odd years ago.
I want to thank the readers of this blog for their feedback and encouragement and wish you all the best with your training.
